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Best Indonesian Sniper , Now He has Been Quiet in Peace

Monday, March 9, 2015 / No Comments

While in the military, Tatang spotlight from his superiors. Her experience of living in the village make military lessons be less difficult for him, both in terms of physical, swimming, and shooting.

By the year 1974-1975, together with seven colleagues Tatang elected mobile training program teams (MTT) led coach of the Green Berets United States, Captain Conway.

"That year, Indonesia does not have anti-terror and sniper. Came the idea of ​​military officers to train whiz firing of four unity, namely Kopassus (Army), Marine (Navy), Paskhas (AU), and Brimob (Police). However, as a step early, eventually just followed the Army, "he added.

In practice, Kopassus were difficulties in meeting the existing quota. After the selection of physical and abilities, from the needs of 60 people, Kopassus is only able to meet 50 seats.

To meet the void 10 seats, Tatang and seven friends involved to participate. Tatang and 59 members of the Army trained Captain Conway about two years. They are trained sniper shooting at a distance of 300, 600, and 900 meters. Not only that, they are also trained to fight against intruders, sniper, camouflage, trace, and eliminate them.

Of two years of training, only 17 of the 60 people who graduated and got a model 70 Winchester guns.

As quoted by Space and Shooting Times magazine, Winchester 70 called "Bolt-action Rifle of the Century" is also used legendary US Marine sniper Carlos Hathcock, the Vietnam War. This weapon has a target accuracy of up to 900 meters.



Apparently the weapon and the knowledge obtained from the US elite forces have helped Tatang in battle. Therefore, after that, Tatang drawn Colonel Edi Sudrajat, Commander of Infantry Education Center (Pusdiktif) Cimahi, became bodyguard once sniper when went to war in East Timor (1977-1978).

There are two secret tasks are pinned on two sniper then (Tatang and Ginter). First, crippling four enemy forces, namely sniper, commander, radio holder, and automatic weapons carrier members. Second, becomes intelligence. The point into the heart of the defense, see the terrain, and report to superiors that the war strategy. In fact, there are times when a sniper assigned to disrupt the opponent's defense. It aims to reduce casualties.

While his story was never made into a Hollywood movie, there’s no denying that Tatang Koswara was the best Indonesian sniper there ever was, and one of the best in the world. Sadly, Tatang passed away last night after suffering a heart attack. He was 68-years-old.

Before he died, Tatang was invited to tell his story on a talk show at Trans7 TV yesterday. He made the trip from Bandung to Jakarta despite having a history of heart attacks.

After the live broadcast of the first two segments went by without a hitch, Tatang unfortunately succumbed to another heart attack.

“After the [commercial] break, during the third segment, as he was being asked questions I saw him rest his head [on the couch] and look up. And then he was touching his neck like he was gasping for air,” said Sahlan Rambe, news analysis officer at the Indonesian Military, who accompanied Tatang to the show, as quoted by Detik yesterday.

Sahlan tried to give Tatang a glass of water, but the legendary sniper couldn’t even take a sip of it. Tatang fainted and was then taken to the Medistra Hospital in South Jakarta.

There, doctors tried to revive Tatang’s heartbeat. Unfortunately, Tatang passed away at 8pm.

Tatang Koswara retired from the military in 1996. He was ranked the 14th best sniper in the world in the book Sniper Training, Techniques and Weapons (2000). He became well known after killing 41 FRETELIN (Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor) insurgents in the East Timor war between 1977-1978.

Marine Corps brings emergency medicine to the battlefield

Sunday, March 8, 2015 / No Comments


As the Marine Corps reorients toward crisis response missions in Africa and the Asia-Pacific region, the service's Futures Directorate is developing technology that will ensure serious casualties receive life-saving care within an hour of catastrophic injury — no matter how remote the battlefield.

U.S. troops drastically improved the evacuation of major casualties in Iraq and Afghanistan during nearly 14 years of continuous conflict, saving many who would have certainly perished during past wars.

But getting Marines timely care in a theater with established medical pipelines and hundreds of rotary wing air assets zipping over the battlefield was one thing. Doing that during long-range expeditionary operations launched from the sea over hundreds of nautical miles poses new challenges, said Lt. Cmdr. David Gribben, the expeditionary medicine officer at the Futures Directorate aboard Marine Corps Base Quantico, Virginia.

"We want to be able to keep the same capability with a lighter footprint than Afghanistan and Iraq," he said

If Marines can't be quickly transported to ship-board emergency room-level facilities due to scarce air assets or distance and topography, Gribben and his team are working to bring the ER to them.

They have already proven the concept during the Rim of the Pacific Exercise 2014 last summer using a small vehicle that can provide shock trauma care at the company level. They also demonstrated the use of telemedicine, which uses sensors to carefully monitor and transmit a patient's vital signs so a remotely located doctor can lend his or her expertise to a corpsman.

By summer 2016, they plan to incorporate unmanned aerial vehicle resupply and a robust surgical capability into future exercises.

It is all part of the directorate's movement to adapt to the service's latest concept of operations — Expeditionary Force 21, which emphasizes sea basing and lightning-fast dispersed operations. That makes the Marine Corps more agile, but presents significant challenges for medical personnel.

"The ability to push shock trauma capability forward is what we are all about," said Gribben who deployed with Marines to Afghanistan several times. "EF-21 is really our starting point. It has really given us our North Star to plan around."

Shock Trauma Section

The Shock Trauma Section is at the heart of future battlefield care. It is a mobile ER built on an existing Internally Transported Vehicle and is manned by an emergency medicine doctor, nurse, corpsman and physician's assistant.

By basing the platform on an ITV, the same vehicle used to tow the service's 120mm mortar Expeditionary Fire Support System, the service will be able to transport STSs across the battlefield in the belly of an MV-22B Osprey.

The STS is a self-contained package that provides a medical team with everything they need to stabilize a severely wounded Marine, including blood storage and the ability to warm patients in shock.

Forward surgery

Futures Directorate is also working to bring a robust surgical capability ashore since casualties on remote battlefields could face significant delays after emergency treatment at an STS, before air evacuation back to a ship.

"With one or two [Marine expeditionary units] out at sea, you still have a good amount of combat power, but far less air support than you had in Afghanistan and Iraq," Gribben said. "So you are going to have to hold patients on the ground longer after initial intervention by an ER team. They might be on the ground for two to three hours."

If STS fulfills the role of shock trauma platoon, the military version of an emergency room, then establishing a forward surgical capability will be the equivalent of a hospital's upstairs operating room where patients go once they are breathing, major hemorrhaging is controlled, and they are stabilized for follow on treatment.

One day Marine casualties could be stabilized, have gone under the knife, and be sutured before ever leaving the battlefield.